When you are a newbie in software development or choosing the technology stack for your product the most challenging step is deciding what language to pick up. There are tons of different languages supporting multiple programming styles and having their own complexities. Every year the list is getting bigger with new languages being added, and some become outdated and overshadowed by more popular web languages.
Therefore, it’s always useful to know what web programming languages are currently in high demand and why.
We prepared a list of top web development languages that are going to dominate in 2023.
What are the Best Languages for Web Application Development in 2022?
JavaScript
JavaScript has been one of the most popular web development languages for a while. For 9 years in a row, JavaScript has been maintaining its stronghold as the most widely used programming language. According to Stackoverflow Developer Survey Results 2021, 64.96% of professional developers program in JavaScript. The question that has probably come to your mind is: what makes JavaScript so widely adopted? And there is a wide range of reasons for this. First of all, JavaScript is a powerful and flexible language that is being continuously implemented by different web browsers. It can be used in back-end and front-end web development on both: client and server-side which allows it to run everywhere from browsers to powerful servers. Secondly, JavaScript has a wide variety of framework libraries that enable developers to create complex applications with low overhead. Furthermore, Javascript package managers because of their intuitive nature let developers share their codes easily and fast between their teams which makes the communication process smoother and faster. Last but not least, after the release of Node.js in 2009, developers got the ability to code in a uni language manner, having their front and back end in one language.